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Marine Engineering Practice Question Papers for Class 4B MMD exam- Part 3
1. A few valves on the valve chest of a bilge pump, on the suction side, need urgent repair/renewal. Write a letter to the owner asking for spares, clearly indicating the type of valve, the components required and the approximate time for the repair. 2. Suggest some means of aligning a pump and its drive […]
Types of Charter Agreements: Time, Voyage, and Bareboat
Types of Charter Agreements: Time, Voyage, and Bareboat. In the intricate web of the maritime industry, charter agreements are the threads that connect shipowners and charterers, facilitating the movement of goods across the world’s oceans. These agreements come in various forms, each tailored to specific needs and circumstances. Among the most common types of charter agreements […]
Professional grooming and etiquette for sailors
The Merchant Navy has been following the formal dressing for any official work. Be it going for up-gradation courses or visiting the shipping office for any personal or professional work. I conduct workshops on grooming and etiquette, am dedicating an article on the topic for our sailors. Hope you like the pointers covered here. It can […]


